With continuous research and development, nanotechnology now has many applications in the field of chemical industry, artificial intelligence, computation, military, space exploration, medical sciences and literature also. In the field of energies, nanotechnology has played vital role in exploring new ways for producing energy and consuming it at very accurate and efficient rate. Fuels like carbon, gasoline, petroleum, solar energy, chemically reacted and combined fuel for aircrafts are now processed at atomic scale for providing power.
Solar energy and nanotechnology
Sun is one of the major source of energy and if light energy is properly utilized we can save heavy amount of electricity and money Nanotechnology has given the scientists a pathway to extract more and more from nature. Engineers and scientists are building the devices, which takes energy from sun and charged by sun light. Researchers are implementing different technical and research methods to organize the machine architecture, which uses solar batteries to function.
Molecular energy and nanotechnology
Nanotechnology gave birth to the newest concept which is known as molecular power .molecules are reassembled to modify and enhance the existing technologies and also to develop new components from it, when nano molecules or particles are rearranged then they become more powerful and perform better.
Nanofabrication
Nano fabrication on of the other felid which came into being with the advent of nanotechnology semi conduction chips are fabricated by using nano circuits which are then inserted into robots, computers automatic home appliances and many other products. With the help of nanofabrication huge amount of electric energy is saved , nanofabrication also enhance throughput.
Consumer products
Many consumer products are supported by nanotechnology. LEDs light emitting diodes were formed with the help of nanotechnology. Small but high voltage batteries are the result of nano decomposition. High frequency speaker and buffer system also contain nano chip inside. There are many examples of nanotechnology which has changed the living ways of consumers. Every next product in the super markets has nanotechnology involved in its manufacture. Few decades back we didn’t know about the energy savers every country was used to of using common light bulb but nanotechnology introduced light energy savers which emits white light and consumes less energy. Energy savers with nanocapacitors inside it are one of the examples of nanotechnology energy advancements.
Electricity generation and water dams
Water is on of the essential source for generating electricity. Dams and barrages are constructed for obtaining electricity with waterpower. Nanotech logy has highly facilitated the constructors and builders in building most powerful, reliable and large dams. Extremely sophisticated circuits are designed using nanotechnology as the formula of building. In addition, the material, which is used for building dams, are processed at nano scale. Electricity is now generated at high-speed in the countries like Japan and china.
Electronics
In the world of electronic nanotechnology is used for chip manufacturing and for controlling flow of electrons .storage devices like Winchester hard disks, RAM (Random Access Memory) and portable and reprogrammable compact disk is the example of nanotechnology. These devices are engineered to store large amount of data by using very less memory and efficient rate, which on the other hand consumes less electricity charge to perform the assigned computational tasks. Large size of Ram at the same chip is also another excellent energy application of nanotechnology.
Forests and wooden industry
Trees are another major source of energy which is the most natural resource for making furniture, houses, wooden crafts etc .forests are the fastest and only source to produce natural oxygen. Researchers are finding out more efficient fertilizers for reducing pollution and to grow more and more trees .
